Discusses steady state (i.e. power flow) solution of integrated AC/DC system for operating any multi-terminal HVDC grid within an existing AC grid
Presents a detailed theoretical analysis of the system equilibrium under the different types of converter control
HVDC power-flow models developed have been validated by implementation in IEEE 300-bus test network integrated with different HVDC grids
DC grid power-flow controllers like the IDCPFC has been introduced and subsequently modeled into the powerflow algorithm
Both unified and sequential powerflow models are covered