Spanning a century, Pushing Cool reveals how the twin deceptions of health and Black affinity for menthol were craftedsdash;and how the industrygsquo;s disturbingly powerful narrative has endured to this day.
Police put Eric Garner in a fatal chokehold for selling cigarettes on a New York City street corner. George Floyd was killed by police outside a store in Minneapolis known as idquo;the best place to buy menthols.odquo; Black smokers overwhelmingly prefer menthol brands such as Kool, Salem, and Newport. All of this is no coincidence. The disproportionate Black deaths and cries of udquo;I canssquo;t breatheldquo; that ring out in our era dash;because of police violence, COVID-19, or menthol smokingfdash;are intimately connected to a post-1960s history of race and exploitation.
In Pushing Cool, Keith Wailoo tells the intricate and poignant story of menthol cigarettes for the first time. He pulls back the curtain to reveal the hidden persuaders who shaped menthol buying habits and racial markets across America: the world of tobacco marketers, consultants, psychologists, and social scientists, as well as Black lawmakers and civic groups like the NAACP. Although menthol smoking first emerged in the twentieth century as a health deception and free of racial messaging, today most Black smokers buy menthols, and calls to prohibit their circulation hinge on a history of the industrynsquo;s targeted racial marketing. Ten years ago, when Congress banned flavored cigarettes as criminal enticements to encourage youth smoking, menthol cigarettes were also slated to be banned. Through a detailed study of internal tobacco industry documents, Wailoo exposes why they weren squo;t and how they remain so popular with Black smokers.
Spanning a century, Pushing Cool reveals how the twin deceptions of health and Black affinity for menthol were crafted dash;and how the industry squo;s disturbingly powerful narrative has endured to this day.